What is Revenge Trading?
Revenge trading occurs when a trader, after experiencing a loss, immediately takes another trade (or trades) with the primary motivation of "making back" the lost money. It's an emotional response, not a strategic one, and it's one of the most destructive behaviors in trading.
The Psychology Behind Revenge Trading
Loss Aversion
Humans feel the pain of losses about twice as intensely as the pleasure of equivalent gains. This asymmetry drives us to take irrational actions to avoid or recover from losses.The Gambler's Fallacy
After a loss, traders often believe they're "due" for a win. This is false—each trade is independent.Ego Protection
Our ego doesn't want to end the day (or session) as a "loser." We desperately want to prove we're right.Sunk Cost Fallacy
"I've already lost this much, I need to keep trading to make it back."Signs You're Revenge Trading
Ask yourself:
- ✓ Did I take this trade to recover from a previous loss?
- ✓ Am I trading larger than normal?
- ✓ Did I skip my normal analysis process?
- ✓ Am I feeling angry, frustrated, or desperate?
- ✓ Would I take this trade if I hadn't just lost?
If you answered "yes" to any of these, you're likely revenge trading.
The Destructive Cycle
1. Loss occurs → Emotional response triggered
This cycle can turn a small, manageable loss into account-devastating damage in a single session.
Strategies to Stop Revenge Trading
1. Implement a Mandatory Cooldown
After any loss, set a timer:
- Small loss: 15-minute break
- Larger loss: 1-hour break
- Maximum daily loss hit: Done for the day
During this time, step away from the screen completely.
2. The "Report Card" Technique
Rate every trade on a scale of 1-5:
- Was it a valid setup?
- Did I follow my entry rules?
- Was my position size correct?
- Did I manage the trade properly?
Only trade if your last trade scored 4 or higher, regardless of outcome.
3. Physical Intervention
When you feel the urge to revenge trade:
- Stand up and walk away
- Do 20 pushups or jumping jacks
- Splash cold water on your face
- Call a trading buddy
Physical action interrupts the emotional spiral.
4. The "Tomorrow Test"
Ask yourself: "Would I want to take this trade tomorrow, when I'm calm and rational?"
If the answer is no, don't take it today.
5. Pre-Commitment Devices
Set up barriers before you need them:
- Daily loss limits that lock you out
- Maximum trade counts per day
- Phrases you must type before trading after losses
6. Reframe the Loss
Instead of "I lost $500," think:
- "I paid $500 for a lesson"
- "My stop loss worked exactly as designed"
- "This is a normal part of trading"
Building a Revenge Trading Prevention System
Before the Trading Day
1. Set your daily loss limit
During Trading
1. After any loss, start your cooldown timer
After the Trading Day
1. Review all trades objectively
The Math of Revenge Trading
Consider this scenario:
Controlled trader:
- Loses 1% on a valid setup
- Takes a break
- Comes back next day fresh
- Total damage: 1%
Revenge trader:
- Loses 1% on a valid setup
- Immediately retrades with 2% risk
- Loses again, now down 3%
- Doubles down with 4% risk
- Loses again, now down 7%
- Total damage: 7%
The revenge trader did 7x more damage trying to recover from the same initial loss.
Recovery After Revenge Trading
If you've already fallen into revenge trading:
1. Stop immediately - Don't make it worse
Conclusion
Revenge trading is one of the most common ways traders destroy their accounts. The good news is that with awareness and systems, it's preventable.
Remember: No single trade will make or break your career. But revenge trading absolutely can. Protect yourself from yourself—your future trading self will thank you.